Intel Core i9-12900KS review: Intel's fastest gaming CPU yet – Rock Paper Shotgun

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   <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/intel-core-i9-12900ks-review-intels-fastest-gaming-cpu-yet#comments">     3       </a>   <br>  If Intel&rsquo;s recent takeover of the RPS <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/best-cpu-for-gaming">best gaming CPUs</a> guide wasn&rsquo;t indication enough, their latest <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/topics/intel-alder-lake">12th Gen Alder Lake</a> chips are the real deal &ndash; especially on pure games performance. This should make the newly launched <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/now-intel-is-launching-the-worlds-fastest-desktop-cpu-again">Core i9-12900KS</a>, in a way, the realest deal of all: it&rsquo;s structurally identical to the <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/intel-core-i9-12900k-review">Core i9-12900K</a>, originally the top-spec CPU in the series, but made with an even more discerning binning process. A component of the highest quality components, if you will, and as such can brush past the Core i9-12900K&rsquo;s maximum boost clock speed of 5.2GHz to reach a scorching 5.5GHz.   <br>  Higher per-core speeds are usually good news for games, and it&rsquo;s not just at the top end where the Core i9-12900KS makes improvements: its eight bigger, badder Performance core (P-cores) get a 200MHz base clock increase up to 3.4GHz, and its eight smaller Efficiency cores (E-cores) rise 100MHz up to 2.5GHz. The final results very often back up Intel&rsquo;s claims of this being the &ldquo;world&rsquo;s fastest desktop processor,&rdquo; though it&rsquo;s also kind of the CPU version of the <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/nvidia-geforce-rtx-3090-ti-review">RTX 3090 Ti</a> graphics card: technically better, but perhaps not by a big enough margin to justify over more affordable alternatives.  <br>  Sadly, due to sampling delays I wasn&rsquo;t able to test the Core i9-12900KS alongside the <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/the-worlds-fastest-gaming-cpu-amds-ryzen-7-5800x3d-gets-a-price-and-release-date">AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D</a>, which the red team also claim to be the planet&rsquo;s fastest gaming CPU (albeit by leveraging a very different method: loading up on cache instead of maxing out core speeds). What I <em>can</em> tell you is that the Core i9-12900KS smokes all other know Ryzen and, indeed, Intel Core CPUs as a desktop multitasker. In the Cinebench R20 benchmark, its single-core score of 811 and multicore 11,019 put it far ahead of both the Core i9-12900K (756 and 10,519 respectively) and the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X (639 and 10189).  <br>  They also neatly demonstrate both of the newer Intel chip&rsquo;s big assets: the higher core clock speeds are responsible for the monster single core performance, while its multicore prowess comes from the signature Alder Lake combination of P-cores and E-cores. As with most of its 12th Gen stablemates, the Core i9-12900KS can more efficiently shunt little chunks of workload onto the cores that are best suited for them &ndash; demanding work goes to the P-cores, lighter jobs go to the E-cores. If you also need your gaming PC to juggle media editing or heavy coding, the benefits are self-evident.  <br>  As for games specifically, the Core i9-12900KS comes out on top more often than not. Have a look at these benchmark results, recorded with an RTX 2080 Ti GPU: you can see for yourself that it consistently edges ahead of both the Core i9-12900K and Ryzen 9 5950X. The latter was tested using DDR4 RAM, not DDR5 like all four of the 12th Gen Intel CPUs, but I&rsquo;ve found that <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/ddr4-vs-ddr5-intel-12th-gen-alder-lake">DDR5 is neither significantly better nor worse than DDR4</a> on current hardware and games.   <br>  Other than a freakishly good <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/games/assassins-creed-valhalla">Assassin&rsquo;s Creed Valhalla</a> performance by the Intel Core i5-12400F (I&rsquo;ve re-tested this several times and yes, it&rsquo;s legit), the Core i9-12900KS either leads or matches its rivals in every single game. It&rsquo;s definitely the fastest gaming CPU that Intel have ever made; the fastest in the world? That&rsquo;s up to the Ryzen 7 5800X3D, but I&rsquo;d say the Core has a very good shot.  <br>  There is a difference, mind, between being the fastest and being the best. As it was with the RTX 3090 Ti, the underlying fun-killer is money: when the Core i9-12900KS costs &pound;720 / $750, about &pound;120 / $150 more than the Core i9-12900K, you&rsquo;d expect the gaming performance gap to reflect that difference.  <br>  It doesn&rsquo;t. It&rsquo;s all well and good averaging 10fps more than the S-less model in <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/games/shadow-of-the-tomb-raider">Shadow of the Tomb Raider</a>, but at 160fps and above you can hardly see the difference. And in almost every other game, there&rsquo;s either a negligible 2-3fps difference, or none at all. Assassin&rsquo;s Creed Valhalla widens the Core i9-12900KS&rsquo; lead a little, but an extra 6fps just ain&rsquo;t worth another &pound;120.  <br>  And that&rsquo;s just comparing it to the fellow Core i9. Yes, technically they tend to be a few more FPS behind, but the relatively cheap <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/intel-core-i5-12600k-review">Core i5-12600K</a> and <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/intel-core-i5-12400f-review">Core i5-12400F</a> are competitive with the Core i9-12900KS in everything short of <a href="https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/games/forza-horizon-4">Forza Horizon 4</a>. And, perhaps, Shadow of the Tomb Raider, though in both cases the high frame rates mean 10-20fps discrepancies aren&rsquo;t as visible as they would be at lower levels. Elsewhere, it&rsquo;s another bunch of single-digit differences, which makes the value proposition of the Core i9-12900KS even worse.  <br>  Besides paying more than you&rsquo;d need to, choosing the Core i9-12900KS would also mean using more power than you&rsquo;d need to. Its base power usage &ndash; not even maximum draw &ndash; is 150W, 25W more than the Core i9-12900K and Core i5-12600K and a gluttonous 85W more than the Core i5-12400F. The Core i9-12900KS is unlocked for overclocking, unlike the Core i5-12400F, but that would also put you into a tricky situation with heat.  <br>  I tested the Core i9-12900KS with an Asus ROG Ryujin II 360, a fairly expensive (but effective) AIO watercooler. When gaming, it doesn&rsquo;t get dangerously hot, with the warmer P-cores most often keeping in the 44-60&deg;c range. But that&rsquo;s up to 10&deg;c hotter than the Core i9-12900K, and the P-cores&rsquo; 71&deg;c peak was higher too. So the cheaper chip will be easier to overclock on liquid cooling, though both CPUs could also easily hit 100&deg;c (what I like to call the uh-oh temperature) during Cinebench R20 runs. At stock speeds!  <br>  I&rsquo;d say this isn&rsquo;t too big a deal if you&rsquo;re just building a gaming PC, rather than a multi-purpose workstation, though if that&rsquo;s the case then you&rsquo;re better off forgetting about the Core i9s and just getting a Core i5-12600K (or Core i5-12400F) instead. The Core i5-12900KS&rsquo; allure as a carefully crafted record-setter isn&rsquo;t as strong as the satisfaction you&rsquo;ll get from saving hundreds on a processor with essentially identical performance.<br> Find out how we conduct our reviews by reading our <a href="/review-policy" target="_blank" rel="noopener">review policy</a>.    <br>             <a href="/authors/james-archer">James Archer</a>         <br>         Hardware Editor       <br>           James retired from writing about Dota for RPS to write about hardware for RPS. 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